Which nutrients does a dog need?
Important nutrients for canine health and optimal vitality in everyday life.
For its long-term fitness, every dog needs certain building blocks that it must take in regularly and in sufficient quantities through its food. Each of these substances has a special role in the animal's body. If an undersupply develops over time, this can affect the dog's normal physiological function. Here you will learn which nutrients your dog needs and what they are for.
Dogs need high-quality protein
One of the main nutrients for dogs is protein. These are specific amino acids that on the one hand serve to produce energy and on the other are indispensable for cell formation. The protein requirement depends on body size and breed. A good supply supports muscle function, growth and normal liver function. The main sources are meat as well as plant-based proteins.
Carbohydrates for quick energy
The second important building block is carbohydrates. These provide quick energy and support cell metabolism. The consequences of an undersupply often show up as a low energy level or altered digestion due to a lack of dietary fibre. Sources of carbohydrates include vegetables, amaranth or millet, which should not be missing from good dog food.
Fats as important energy providers
Fats in dog food are the largest providers for the daily energy requirement. In addition, certain fats are needed to dissolve and utilise fat-soluble vitamins in the food. The metabolism and the immune system also rely on a sufficient intake of fat. Fats also support skin function, heat regulation and a glossy coat. A dog obtains fats from meat as well as from plant oils or an Omega-3-6-9 supplement.
Vitamins and minerals for the defences
Vitamins and minerals play a major role in health. The essential micronutrients in particular must be obtained by the animal through its dog food, as the body cannot produce them itself. A long-term undersupply can impair normal physiological function. Especially important are vitamins A, C, B and E as well as minerals such as calcium, magnesium and iron.
- Supports normal muscle function and cell formation
- Promotes energy production and metabolism
- Maintains the health of skin and coat
- Ensures the supply of essential micronutrients
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The content of the articles is for general information purposes only and does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be construed as such.
