Pancreatitis is a painful inflammation of the pancreas, often triggered by food that is too high in fat, with vomiting, diarrhoea and abdominal pain. It is an emergency and belongs in veterinary treatment. After the acute phase, a low-fat, easily digestible diet and gut-friendly nutrients such as Jerusalem artichoke and acacia fibre can meaningfully support the normal digestive function.
Pancreatitis in dogs is an inflammation of the pancreas that can occur acutely or chronically. One of the most common causes is a high-fat diet, which can lead to problems, especially in dogs that are table-fed or given dry food. Other risk factors include obesity, certain medications, metabolic diseases such as diabetes mellitus and genetic predispositions. An abrupt change in diet or the consumption of unusual or particularly fatty foods can also trigger pancreatitis.
The symptoms of pancreatitis can vary, but are often acute and severe. These include severe vomiting, severe abdominal pain, diarrhoea, lethargy and fever. In severe cases, dehydration, shock and even death can occur. In chronic pancreatitis, symptoms may be less intense but long-lasting, leading to a steady deterioration in the dog's health.
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The diagnosis of pancreatitis is usually made through a combination of clinical examination, laboratory tests (e.g., blood count, specific enzyme levels), and imaging techniques such as ultrasound. Since the symptoms can also occur in other diseases, a thorough veterinary evaluation is essential. Treatment of pancreatitis depends on the severity of the disease. The primary focus is usually symptomatic therapy to relieve pain, stabilize fluid balance, and control vomiting. In severe cases, inpatient veterinary care may be necessary.
B vitamins perform numerous functions in dogs' metabolism and are particularly important for nerve function, energy metabolism, and tissue regeneration. The need for B vitamins may be increased, especially in cases of prolonged digestive problems or reduced food intake. A balanced diet can therefore contribute to overall vitality and support physiological processes.
A key element in the management of pancreatitis is an adapted diet. Easily digestible, low-fat food rations that do not burden the gastrointestinal tract are recommended. It is often helpful to distribute several small meals throughout the day and to ensure high-quality ingredients. A gentle transition to the new food is also advisable to avoid placing additional strain on the pancreas.
In the long term, the dog's weight plays an important role – obesity should be avoided to prevent relapses. In cases of chronic pancreatitis, the veterinarian may recommend the administration of digestive enzymes or other supportive measures. In addition, regular monitoring of blood values and general health can be beneficial.
You and your dog: There are many wonderful ways to experience everyday life together with your dog and enjoy special moments. Whether taking a walk, exercising, or relaxing at home – togetherness enriches life in a very special way.
Dr. med. vet. Sibylle Ott plays a central role in our team at DOG FIT by PreThis®. As an experienced veterinarian with naturopathic expertise, she makes a decisive contribution to the development of our products. Her experience and deep understanding of the needs of dogs flow into many of the formulas we create. She is a valuable asset to our team and to the well-being of many dogs.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional advice from a veterinary practitioner or veterinarian. The information is not exhaustive and does not constitute a suitable basis for health-related decisions or self-diagnosis. If you have any questions or concerns, or before administering supplemental feed, consult a veterinary practitioner or veterinarian. Supplemental feed is not intended to cure any disease.
