No, spondylosis often goes unnoticed for a long time. Whether it causes problems varies from dog to dog.
Spondylosis in Dogs
Bony growths along the spine, often in older dogs.
At a glance
- What is it?
- Ossification of the spine: bony bridges form between the vertebrae.
- Typical signs
- A stiff gait after lying down, difficulty jumping, back pain, muscle loss.
- Commonly affected
- Mainly older dogs, some breeds more often.
- Course
- Often gradual and unnoticed for a long time; how pronounced it is varies widely.
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When should you see a vet?
Stiffness in the back should be investigated so that other causes can be ruled out. Go to the vet straight away with:
- suddenly severe back pain or a strongly hunched posture,
- weakness, stumbling or dragging paws on the hind legs,
- problems passing urine or faeces.
In spondylosis, bony outgrowths form on the vertebral bodies, sometimes even bridges between two vertebrae. It often goes unnoticed for a long time and only shows through stiffness or back pain. Stiffness in the back should be checked by a vet so that other causes can be ruled out.
What is spondylosis?
Spondylosis deformans, spondylosis for short, is a change in the spine that occurs mainly with age. The body forms new bone tissue at the edges of the vertebral bodies. Many dogs have no symptoms. However, if the outgrowths press on nerves or stiffen the spine severely, pain can develop.
How do you recognize spondylosis?
- stiff gait, especially in the morning or after lying down
- difficulty jumping and climbing stairs
- sensitivity to pain in the back
- muscle loss and a stiff or hunched back
What are the causes?
- Age: Spondylosis is one of the typical age-related changes of the spine.
- Genetics: Some breeds are affected more often.
- Strain: Incorrect loading and excess weight can play a role.
How does the vet diagnose spondylosis?
Usually on X-rays of the spine, often even as an incidental finding. The examination at the vet clarifies whether the outgrowths actually cause the symptoms or whether something else is behind them, such as a herniated disc.
What happens next?
The bony changes are considered permanent. If your dog is in pain, the vet decides on the treatment, for example pain management and physiotherapy. Many dogs live well with spondylosis for a long time.
What you can do in everyday life
- regular, steady exercise instead of wild jumping
- non-slip floors and a soft place to lie
- a body weight you have agreed on with the vet
Frequently asked questions about Spondylosis
Is every dog with spondylosis in pain?
How is spondylosis detected?
Usually on X-rays of the spine, along with the examination by your vet.
Can spondylosis go away again?
The bony changes are considered permanent. Discuss with your vet how best to support your dog.
What is good for my dog day to day?
Regular, adapted exercise, non-slip floors and a body weight you have agreed with your vet.
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Veterinary expertise at the heart of our team
Dr. med. vet. Sibylle Ott has been part of our team at DOG FIT by PreThis® from the very beginning. As an experienced vet, she supports our work professionally and contributes her knowledge of dog health. Her experience and her deep understanding of dogs’ needs are an important guide for us. She is a valuable treasure for our team and for the well-being of many dogs.
This content is for information only and does not replace advice from a vet. Our products are complementary feed for dogs. They do not replace a veterinary examination or treatment. If your dog has any health problems, please contact your vet.
