What is a hot spot in dogs?

A hot spot in dogs generally refers to a skin inflammation that appears concentrated and locally at one particular spot. The term “hot spot” describes exactly that: a hot, irritated patch of skin. In general, a hot spot in dogs can be traced back to a wide variety of causes, which is why the way it is dealt with also varies considerably.
The most common causes of a hot spot in dogs
The most common causes of a hot spot in dogs are skin parasites, injuries to the skin, allergies and contact with skin-irritating substances. The decisive factor in the formation of a hot spot is the dog's constant licking of the affected area due to intense itching or a burning sensation. Damp and cold weather can also encourage the formation of a hot spot on a dog's skin.
What should be done about a hot spot?
Since a hot spot is fundamentally a sign of an underlying health problem, the trigger for the skin irritation in the dog must of course first be identified. Once the trigger is known, appropriate veterinary treatment can be started, such as measures against skin parasites, wound care or the administration of medication in the case of an allergy.
Furthermore, it is advisable to prevent the dog from constantly licking the region where the hot spot is located, for which vets often recommend a protective collar. In most cases, the affected area must be shaved completely so that the skin irritation can subside. Soothing ointments can also be helpful here.
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The content of the articles is for general information purposes only and does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a veterinarian. This information does not constitute medical advice and should not be construed as such.